England Under the Hanoverians (9781231176320)



This historic book may have numerous typos and missing text. Purchasers can download a free scanned copy of the original book (without typos) from the publisher. Not indexed. Not illustrated. 1921 Excerpt: ... state of Canada was a grave danger. Montgomery, who had been charged with its invasion, secured Chamblee and St. John's; and on the surrender of 1778 THE AMERICAN WAR 269 Montreal Carleton was called on to defend Quebec against the bold adventurer, Arnold, who, reinforced from Cambridge, had marched by the Kennebec and Chaudiere Rivers to Point Levi. But the united forces of Montgomery and Arnold failed to cany Quebec by a desperate assault in the darkness of a snowy night, and the Dec. 31 former was killed. Next spring, when the Canadians: had rejected every invitation to join the colonial rebellion, Carleton, slightly reinforced, routed and drove the invaders back on Crown Point. June, 1776 Canada, indeed, was saved by his skill and energy. Gage was wisely recalled in the autumn, but his successor at Boston, Howe, was no less slack. The winter was passed in doing nothing (except that Falmouth was burnt, a stroke of futile vindictiveness). Howe calmly permitted Washington to occupy Dorchester Heights, which commanded the town, and was thus March 17 compelled to evacuate Boston, both a moral and a military success17?6 for the Americans. The King, at his wits' end for men, remembered Hanover and took 2000 Hanoverians into pay, to set free the garrisons at Gibraltar and Minorca, while arrangements were made to hire at an exorbitant price nearly 20,000 German mercenaries from three princely brokers in human flesh--the rulers of Brunswick, Hesse Cassel, and Waldeck. This desperate transaction justly exasperated Chatham and the colonists. The purchase and employment of foreigners in a civil war was a damning revelation of the King's principles, and of the straits to which the machinery of imperial defence had been brought. The Opposition contested unsuccessfully..


Product details

  • Paperback
  • 189 x 246 x 12mm | 408g
  • Miami Fl, United States
  • English
  • black & white illustrations
  • 1231176326
  • 9781231176320


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